Friday, November 16, 2012

Intore Dancers


A group of traditional performers, the Intore dancers are famous for their moves and their high jumping. Intore dancing, an art form that has been around since before colonial times was originally performed for Tutsi Kings (mwami) and the groups that performed these dances were warriors. The Intore is generally made up of a 3 part performance; women performing a ballet, men performing the warriors’ “Dance of Heroes” and a drumming section.
Movement
The moves that the dancers used stay true to their time honoured traditions, and as the performances were originally performed by warrior dancers, there is an element of graceful aggression in their movements. The dances usually tell a story, and the performance will usually denote a battle or a struggle between two tribes. One of the most ancient dancing in Africa, this type of Rwandan dancing also is famous for the dancers performing very high jumps using a special technique which can raise them sometimes 2 meters into the air!
Music
Vocals and other sounds are a huge part of the Intore dancer’s performance as well. Singing in harmony during slower parts of the music, chanting aggressively when the performance builds to a more aggressive stage and the jangle of the bells wrapped around their ankles all add to the stage presence of these group of men. Drumming that accompanies the piece will generally kick in to fasten the pace of the piece and vocals can be used to either denote struggle or peace.
Costume
Traditional dress is worn when performing the Intore dance, also known as the ‘Dance of Heroes’. The warrior dancers wear bands of bells around their ankles to create a unique sound as they stamp their feet, carry a traditionally carved shield and spear, and wear sisal fibre wigs (sometimes made of grass).
Overall the Intore dance performance is one of the most popular Rwandan traditions still kept alive today, and tourists flock from all over the world to see these traditional dances and experience some of the heart and soul of Rwanda. 

Nyungwe National Park


In the south western area of Rwanda is the Nyungwe National Park, a mountainous region covered in rainforest and plenty of vegetation and famous for being abundant in a variety of wildlife. An area of just under 378 miles², the park is a large protected area and one of the most beautiful places to visit in Rwanda as well as one of the biggest rainforests situated in mountainous areas.
History
Although people have lived Nyungwe for over 50,000 years, the forest itself is older still and has a very rich culture and history. The local people depend on the rainforest for sustenance, and many of the tourism that comes to the region is thanks to the ever growing tourist interest in the region’s wildlife and natural beauty.
During the horror of the 1994 genocide, Nyungwe National Park still was looked after by some  of the younger members of the protection team. While others fled for their own safety, many stayed to protect what was dear to them. Not long after that, the numbers of the endangered species in the region began to deplete such as the elephant, the last of which was killed by poachers in 1999.
Over the 1960s and 70s the park suffered a lot of devastation with poachers, fires and illegal logging taking place, but thanks to its new protected status which the park gained in 2005, the Nyungwe National Park is now a well preserved area treasured by its local people.
Wildlife
Thanks to its protected status and thick vegetation, there is a abundance of wildlife still thriving in Nyungwe today. With a number of mammals, over 300 species of bird and around 13 species of primates, Nyungwe is a great place for tourists to soak up the thriving environment of the park. There are a great many different types of monkey in the park, and searching for the chimpanzees on one of the famous monkey tracking tours is a great way of spending time on your holiday.
Whether you want to come to Nyungwe to experience the wildlife or the views, you are sure to go away with some great memories. 

Visoke Volcano


The Visoke Volcano (also known as Bisoke) sits between Congo and Rwanda and is one of the highest points in the Volcanoes National Park. Well known for its luscious greenery, the mountain is abundant with vegetation and most importantly its famous wildlife which is the mountain gorilla.
Climbers are welcome to scale the mountain, and as there hasn’t been an eruption since 1957 it is considered as a dormant volcano and is therefore safe. The summit is 3.7km high and is quite a challenging climb but will be relatively easier if you are a fit and healthy (and well seasoned!) climber.
 A trek up the mountain can typically start at 7am and will usually take 3 hours to reach the summit. However, it can also take 3 hours to descend once again and depending on your fitness level, the climb may take a shorter length of time or may be longer.
The hike up the mountain will involve moving through plenty of thick plants and once you have reached various points up the side of the mountain, there will be ample photo opportunities. The mountain gorillas however are one of the most popular reasons to visit the region.
You may come across mountain gorillas on your hike, but in this area you are also likely to come into contact with a number of other animals as well, so each trip is unique and special.
Probably best known for the gorillas, it is this mountain and this region that was made famous by Diane Fossey, an amazing woman that dedicated much of her life to learning about the gorillas’ ways and promoting their conservation. Her book ‘Gorillas in the Mist’ raised great awareness of the gorilla species and boosted the country’s conservation efforts to keep poachers away from these endangered animals.
If you like to trek and feel like you have a real explore of the country that you are visiting, then a trip to Mount Visoke is ideal for you. Whether you appreciate the plants, the animals or simply the views of the amazing surrounding scenery, there is sure to be something that will interest and stir you.  

Akagera National Park

At the most Eastern point of Rwanda lies the Akagera National Park, a huge area that is home to a vast array of plant and animals species and a popular tourist destination for site-seers and wildlife enthusiasts alike.
Unlike the mountainous terrain of the Volcanoes National Park, the Akagera National Park contrasts greatly and is made up of marshy and muddy areas that make the park rife with plant life as well as other species.
Akagera offers a great experience in the form of game drives (also known as safari torus) in which you can drive around the area and observe a variety of animals in their various species. Game drives to view zebras, buffaloes, giraffes, baboons, hippos, crocodiles and even elephants if you’re lucky!
It is fantastic to see animals in their natural habitat, and the game drives available at the Akagera National Park feel fairly unobtrusive so that you don’t feel like you are getting too close to the animals that you are invading their space, yet close enough to get a good look.
This is a great day trip for anyone that loves wildlife and keeps an open mind throughout the day as there may be a little waiting around for animals to appear. A great thing that most people find when going on a game drive is that they are alone on the trek – it can last up to 7 hours and early tours around the park may mean that you see hippos early at the lake and avoid seeing other vehicles.
Every person that goes to Akagera will have a different experience, so the best way to know what you will see is to go and see for yourself! With birds, plants and other game to spot on each and every journey, each time you go to this stunning National Park will be different from the last! 

Akagera National Park


At the most Eastern point of Rwanda lies the Akagera National Park, a huge area that is home to a vast array of plant and animals species and a popular tourist destination for site-seers and wildlife enthusiasts alike.
Unlike the mountainous terrain of the Volcanoes National Park, the Akagera National Park contrasts greatly and is made up of marshy and muddy areas that make the park rife with plant life as well as other species.
Akagera offers a great experience in the form of game drives (also known as safari torus) in which you can drive around the area and observe a variety of animals in their various species. Game drives to view zebras, buffaloes, giraffes, baboons, hippos, crocodiles and even elephants if you’re lucky!
It is fantastic to see animals in their natural habitat, and the game drives available at the Akagera National Park feel fairly unobtrusive so that you don’t feel like you are getting too close to the animals that you are invading their space, yet close enough to get a good look.
This is a great day trip for anyone that loves wildlife and keeps an open mind throughout the day as there may be a little waiting around for animals to appear. A great thing that most people find when going on a game drive is that they are alone on the trek – it can last up to 7 hours and early tours around the park may mean that you see hippos early at the lake and avoid seeing other vehicles.
Every person that goes to Akagera will have a different experience, so the best way to know what you will see is to go and see for yourself! With birds, plants and other game to spot on each and every journey, each time you go to this stunning National Park will be different from the last! 

Genocide Memorial Centre


Also known as the Genocide Museum, the Genocide Memorial Centre is one of the saddest yet most interesting places to visit on a trip to Kigali. A must-see attraction for anyone who comes to the city, the centre is a poignant yet educational site to remember the people that died in the genocide of 1994.
The centre is an array of pictures and films and is actually situated on the site where over 250,000 people were buried as a result of the mass murder that took place in the region over the 100 days of the genocide.
Although this will never be a happy place to visit, its poignancy and its significance in the community makes it a vital part of Rwandan culture, and also gives survivors of the genocide, family and friends a place to grieve and remember their loved ones.
The memorial centre will move even the least emotional amongst you, and finding out about the events of 1994 will not only help you understand how horrendous the time was, but will also make you appreciate the things that you have.
In the centre itself, you can walk around and discover stories or you can hire a tour guide or audio tour guide to learn more about the site and improve your knowledge. Definitely a place to visit when you have an afternoon or maybe even a whole day free, this is a location is for reflection and remembrance.
Although this is about the memories of the genocide, it is also about thinking of those that are still recovering from the massive traumatic affects of losing their relatives and close ones. You won’t leave feeling disappointed, and although this is a sad memorial it is also great to see that Rwanda has moved on and become peaceful since the genocide – a positive outcome from what was a very tragic period. 

Development in Rwanda



Thanks to the huge development in recent years of the tourist industry in Rwanda, the country is constantly improving and evolving. Thanks to its many hotels, good roads, plenty of attractions and an abundance of wildlife to see, Rwanda is fast becoming a ‘must see’ destination.
Beaches and Lakes
Although Rwanda is surrounded by land, if you like to sunbathe or just relax outdoors, Rwanda has a good range of beaches to choose from despite its lack of connections to the ocean. Lake Kivu in West Rwanda is popular with tourists and locals alike and the freshwater of the lake is beautifully refreshing to swim in on a warm day. Most beaches are privately owned, so if you are staying in a hotel locally you can escape the crowds and sunbathe in peace.
National Parks
Wonderfully preserved areas of natural beauty, the national parks of Rwanda are reason enough to visit the region. Volcanoes National Park, Akagera and Nyungwe are very popular with tourists and are renowned for their excellent safari, game drive and gorilla trekking activities. Thick with vegetation, surrounded by gorgeous landscapes and packed full of amazing creatures in their natural habitats, these national parks are definitely worth visiting.
Attractions
Butare is one of the very popular cities in Rwanda, and thanks to its many arts and crafts shops, museums, garden and other shopping locations, it is great for tourists. The Murambi Genocide Centre is a great memorial to the victims of the 1994 genocide, and there memorials such as this in many cities including Kigali. There is a fantastic National Museum in Butare which allows you to learn about African history and culture, and is a great place to get information about the way of life of the Rwandan people.
Overall, you need to remember that Rwanda has a tragic past with the genocide being so recent in many people’s minds. In respect of this, there are little reminders of this wherever you go, and this is why Rwanda has so much heart and soul as well as a great deal of natural beauty.